Average Typing Speed: WPM Benchmarks by Age, Job & Skill Level

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The average typing speed for an adult is 40–50 words per minute (WPM). That is the number most studies and large-scale typing test datasets converge on for people who type regularly but have never received formal training. However, "average" hides a wide range — a teenager playing games types very differently from an accountant who processes invoices all day, and both type very differently from a competitive typist.

This guide breaks down typing speed benchmarks by age group, profession, and skill level so you can understand exactly where your score stands — and what it would take to move up.

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Average typing speed by skill level

The most useful frame for understanding WPM is not age or job title — it is skill tier. These tiers reflect real-world capability:

1–30 WPM

Beginner

Hunt-and-peck typing, looking at the keyboard constantly. Typical for people who rarely type or are just starting touch typing lessons.

31–50 WPM

Below average

Some keyboard familiarity but no systematic training. Common among older adults or infrequent computer users.

51–70 WPM

Average to proficient

The broad middle range. Meets the minimum for almost all typing-adjacent job requirements.

71–90 WPM

Above average

Skilled typists. Writers, developers, customer support professionals. Ideas reach the screen with minimal friction.

91–120 WPM

Advanced

Dedicated practice or years of high-volume typing. Top-tier professional performance.

120+ WPM

Expert / competitive

The top few percent. Competitive typists, speed typists, and a rare subset of professionals.

Average typing speed by age

Age affects typing speed primarily through exposure and training, not physical capability. Younger people today have grown up with keyboards and smartphones, which gives them a head start — but older adults who type for work often surpass younger casual users.

Age GroupAverage WPMNotes
Under 1315–30Still developing motor skills
13–1735–45Heavy phone use helps rhythm
18–2445–55College-age, frequent typers
25–3545–60Peak work-typing exposure
36–5040–55Wide variance by career type
51–6535–50Often trained typists from earlier era
65+25–40Speed decreases, accuracy often stays high

Average typing speed by profession

Job requirements vary enormously. Here are typical ranges for common roles:

ProfessionTypical WPMMinimum Required
Data Entry Clerk60–8040–50 WPM
Administrative Assistant55–7540–60 WPM
Customer Support Agent50–7040–45 WPM
Software Developer55–85No formal minimum
Journalist / Writer65–95No formal minimum
Legal Secretary70–9065–80 WPM
Medical Transcriptionist70–10065–75 WPM

How to improve your typing speed

Most people improve significantly within 2–4 weeks of deliberate daily practice. The key principles:

  1. Get your baseline with a 60 second typing test.
  2. Focus on accuracy first. Speed follows naturally once muscle memory is clean.
  3. Practice daily for 10–15 minutes rather than occasional long sessions.
  4. Use multiple test modes — timed, word count, quotes, and code each train different skills.
  5. Track your progress on the Stats page to stay motivated.

Read the full guide on how to improve typing speed for a complete step-by-step plan.

Frequently asked questions

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