40–50 WPM is the average for most adults without formal training. Office workers and regular computer users average 55–65 WPM.
Average Typing Speed: WPM Benchmarks by Age, Job & Skill Level
Reading time: approximately 7 minutes
The average typing speed for an adult is 40–50 words per minute (WPM). That is the number most studies and large-scale typing test datasets converge on for people who type regularly but have never received formal training. However, "average" hides a wide range — a teenager playing games types very differently from an accountant who processes invoices all day, and both type very differently from a competitive typist.
This guide breaks down typing speed benchmarks by age group, profession, and skill level so you can understand exactly where your score stands — and what it would take to move up.
Average typing speed by skill level
The most useful frame for understanding WPM is not age or job title — it is skill tier. These tiers reflect real-world capability:
1–30 WPM
Beginner
Hunt-and-peck typing, looking at the keyboard constantly. Typical for people who rarely type or are just starting touch typing lessons.
31–50 WPM
Below average
Some keyboard familiarity but no systematic training. Common among older adults or infrequent computer users.
51–70 WPM
Average to proficient
The broad middle range. Meets the minimum for almost all typing-adjacent job requirements.
71–90 WPM
Above average
Skilled typists. Writers, developers, customer support professionals. Ideas reach the screen with minimal friction.
91–120 WPM
Advanced
Dedicated practice or years of high-volume typing. Top-tier professional performance.
120+ WPM
Expert / competitive
The top few percent. Competitive typists, speed typists, and a rare subset of professionals.
Average typing speed by age
Age affects typing speed primarily through exposure and training, not physical capability. Younger people today have grown up with keyboards and smartphones, which gives them a head start — but older adults who type for work often surpass younger casual users.
| Age Group | Average WPM | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Under 13 | 15–30 | Still developing motor skills |
| 13–17 | 35–45 | Heavy phone use helps rhythm |
| 18–24 | 45–55 | College-age, frequent typers |
| 25–35 | 45–60 | Peak work-typing exposure |
| 36–50 | 40–55 | Wide variance by career type |
| 51–65 | 35–50 | Often trained typists from earlier era |
| 65+ | 25–40 | Speed decreases, accuracy often stays high |
Average typing speed by profession
Job requirements vary enormously. Here are typical ranges for common roles:
| Profession | Typical WPM | Minimum Required |
|---|---|---|
| Data Entry Clerk | 60–80 | 40–50 WPM |
| Administrative Assistant | 55–75 | 40–60 WPM |
| Customer Support Agent | 50–70 | 40–45 WPM |
| Software Developer | 55–85 | No formal minimum |
| Journalist / Writer | 65–95 | No formal minimum |
| Legal Secretary | 70–90 | 65–80 WPM |
| Medical Transcriptionist | 70–100 | 65–75 WPM |
How to improve your typing speed
Most people improve significantly within 2–4 weeks of deliberate daily practice. The key principles:
- Get your baseline with a 60 second typing test.
- Focus on accuracy first. Speed follows naturally once muscle memory is clean.
- Practice daily for 10–15 minutes rather than occasional long sessions.
- Use multiple test modes — timed, word count, quotes, and code each train different skills.
- Track your progress on the Stats page to stay motivated.
Read the full guide on how to improve typing speed for a complete step-by-step plan.
Frequently asked questions
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